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spout是什么意思

  • 英式英标[spaʊt]
  • 美式音标[spaʊt]

n. 喷口;水龙卷;水落管;水柱

vt. 喷出;喷射;滔滔不绝地讲;把…典当掉

vi. 喷出;喷射;滔滔不绝地讲

中文词源

spout 喷出,喷射,喷水,喷水嘴

来自拟声词根辅音丛 sp-,吐,喷出,比较 spate,spew,spit,spout,sputter.引申诸相关词义。

英文词源

spout
spout: see spit
spout (v.)
"to issue forcible, as a liquid," early 14c., related to Middle Dutch spoiten "to spout" (Dutch spuiten "to flow, spout"), North Frisian spütji "spout, squirt," Swedish sputa "to spout," from Proto-Germanic *sput-, from PIE *sp(y)eu- "to spew, spit" (see spew (v.)). Meaning "to talk, declaim" is recorded from 1610s. Related: Spouted; spouting.
spout (n.)
late 14c., from spout (v.). Cognate with Middle Dutch spoit, North Frisian spütj. It was the slang term for the lift in a pawnbroker's shop, the device which took up articles for storage, hence figurative phrase up the spout "lost, hopeless, gone beyond recall" (1812).

中文解释

1. 拟声词的同源语根:*pl-(噼里啪啦,噼里,啪啦), *spl-, *sp-.2. => plash, splash, spit, spew, spout, spatter.3. *p- => 拍(pai)、轻拍;=> 音变:*b- => 重拍、重击。4. 专家外出看喷发。5. spit => spout.

实用例句

1. He replaced the boiler when the last one began to spout flames.
原来的锅炉开始往外喷火苗后他便换了个新的。来自柯林斯例句
2. the spout of a teapot
茶壶嘴来自《权威词典》
3. Rain from the roof goes down a long spout.
屋顶上的雨水从一条漏水的管子中流出来.来自《简明英汉词典》
4. This information the bank sent me is totally up the spout.
银行发给我的信息完全不对.来自《简明英汉词典》
5. It looks like our holiday plans are up the spout.
看来我们的休假计划要泡汤了.来自《简明英汉词典》

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