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smirk是什么意思

  • 英式英标[smɝk]
  • 美式音标[smɜːk]

n. 傻笑;假笑;得意的笑

vi. 傻笑;假笑

vt. 以假笑表示;以傻笑表示

中文词源

smirk 自鸣得意的笑,傻笑

来自古英语 smearcian,笑,来自 Proto-Germanic*smer,笑,来自 PIE*smei,笑,高兴,惊叹, 词源同 smirk,miracle,marvel.后原词义被 smile 取代,现词义用于指傻笑,假笑,得意的笑等。

英文词源

smirk (v.)
Old English smearcian "to smile." No exact cognates in other languages, but probably related to smerian "to laugh at, scorn," from Proto-Germanic *smer-, *smar-, variant of PIE *smei- "to smile;" see smile (v.), which after c. 1500 gradually restricted smirk to the unpleasant sense "smile affectedly; grin in a malicious or smug way." In some 18c. glossaries smirk is still simply "to smile." Related: Smirked; smirking. The noun is recorded by 1560s.
smirk (n.)
1550s, from smirk (v.).

中文解释

1. smile => smirk, smirky.

实用例句

1. He had a self-satisfied smirk on his face.
他脸上挂着得意扬扬的笑容。来自《权威词典》
2. It was hard not to smirk.
让人忍俊不禁。来自《权威词典》
3. She gave a knowing smirk.
她露出会意的笑容.来自《简明英汉词典》
4. He made no attempt to conceal his smirk.
他毫不掩饰自鸣得意的笑容.来自《简明英汉词典》
5. She had a selfsatisfied smirk on her face.
她脸上带着自鸣得意的微笑.来自《简明英汉词典》

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