您的位置:汉字大全 > 英语词典 > 英语单词 > scrofula是什么意思

scrofula是什么意思

  • 英式英标[\'skrɔfjʊlə]
  • 美式音标[\'skrɒfjʊlə]

n. [内科] 淋巴结核

中文词源

scrofula 淋巴结核

来自拉丁语 scrofula,淋巴腺肿胀,来自 scrofa,母猪,-ula,小词后缀,来自 PIE*sker,砍,切, 词源同 score,shear,scribe.词义由砍,切引申为挖,拱,喜欢拱地的动物,猪,母猪,因母猪 容易感染类似疾病,或该结核淋巴腺体如同母猪的某身体部位而得名。比较 pork,猪肉,原 义猪,字面意思为喜欢拱的动物,词源同 furrow,沟,垄。

英文词源

scrofula
scrofula: see screw
scrofula (n.)
c. 1400, scrophulas (plural) from Late Latin scrofulæ (plural) "swelling of the glands of the neck," literally "little pigs," from Latin scrofa "breeding sow" (see screw (n.)). The connection may be because the glands associated with the disease resemble the body of a sow or some part of it, or because pigs were thought to be prone to it. Compare Greek khoirades (plural) "scrofula," related to khoiros "young pig."

实用例句

1. Where to have sell inside disappear scrofula bolus?
哪里有卖内消瘰疬丸?来自互联网

Copyright © 2022-2025 汉字宝典 m.suduxx.com All Rights Reserved 赣ICP备2022002761号

汉语字典 | 汉字拆字 | 汉字笔顺 | 汉语词典 | 成语词典 | 组词大全 | 近义词 | 反义词 | 造句大全 | 古诗词 | 英语单词 | 英汉词典 | 汉英字典 | 行业英语

汉字宝典是专业的汉语在线工具集,提供权威的汉语字典、词典、成语、古诗词及英语词典查询服务 | 合作联系QQ:2830130449