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nil是什么意思

  • 英式英标[nɪl]
  • 美式音标[nɪl]

n. 无,零

n. (Nil)人名;(阿拉伯、土、土库、阿塞、哈萨、塔吉、吉尔、乌兹、匈)尼尔;(柬)尼

中文词源

nil 零

缩写自拉丁语nihil,空无,没有,来自ne-,没有,hilum,琐碎,小东西。即什么都没有,引申词义零,空无。

英文词源

nil
nil: [19] Latin nil was a contracted form of nihil ‘nothing’ (source of English nihilism [19]). This in turn was a shortening of an earlier nihilum, a compound formed from the negative particle and hīlum ‘small or trivial thing’, and thus denoted etymologically ‘not a jot’.
=> nihilism
nil (n.)
"nothing," 1833, from Latin nil, contraction of nihil, nihilum "nothing, not at all; in vain," from ne- "not" (see un-) + hilum "small thing, trifle," of unknown origin.

实用例句

1. Profits zoomed from nil in 1981 to about 16 million last year.
利润从1981年的零收益飙升至去年的1,600万。来自柯林斯例句
2. They gave an insipid opening performance in a nil-nil draw with Peru.
他们与秘鲁队的揭幕战打得波澜不惊,最终以0:0战平。来自柯林斯例句
3. Austria beat Hungary 3-nil in a friendly match at Salzburg on Wednesday.
在星期三萨尔茨堡的一场友谊赛中奥地利以3比0击败了匈牙利。来自柯林斯例句
4. "What was the result?" — "One-nil to Leeds."
“比赛结果怎样?”——“利兹队以1比0获胜。”来自柯林斯例句
5. They beat Argentina one-nil in the final.
他们在决赛中以1比0击败了阿根廷队。来自柯林斯例句

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