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indict是什么意思

  • 英式英标[ɪn\'daɪt]
  • 美式音标[ɪn\'daɪt]

vt. 控告,起诉;[法] 揭发

中文词源

indict 控告,起诉

in-,进入,使,-dict,说,词源同indicate,diction.后引申词义控告,起诉。词义演变比较enjoin,injunction.

英文词源

indict (v.)
c. 1300, from Anglo-French enditer "accuse, indict" (late 13c.), Old French enditer "to dictate or inform," from Late Latin *indictare "to declare, proclaim in writing," from Latin in- "in" (see in- (2)) + dictare "to say, compose in words" (see dictate). Retained its French pronunciation even after the spelling was re-Latinized c. 1600. In classical Latin, indictus meant "not said, unsaid." Related: Indictable; indicted; indicting.

实用例句

1. The grand jury indicts or refuses to indict accused persons.
大陪审团可起诉或拒绝起诉被告.来自辞典例句
2. You can't indict whole people for the crudeness of a few.
您不能因少数人的粗暴行为就控诉整个民族.来自辞典例句
3. Prosecutors said they wouldn't indict Mr. Hatoyama due to insufficient evidence.
检察官说因为证据不足,不会起诉鸠山由纪夫.来自互联网
4. I can indict you for abducting high school student.
我可以告你诱拐中学生.来自互联网
5. In simple civil cases, the plaintiff may indict verbally.
对简单的民事案件, 原告可以口头起诉.来自互联网

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