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alleviate是什么意思

  • 英式英标[ə\'livɪ\'et]
  • 美式音标[ə\'liːvɪeɪt]

vt. 减轻,缓和

中文词源

alleviate 缓和

前缀al-同ad-. 词根lev, 轻,同lever, light.

英文词源

alleviate (v.)
late 15c., from Middle French allevier or directly from Late Latin alleviatus, past participle of alleviare "to lighten," from Latin ad- "to" (see ad-) + levis "light" in weight (see lever). Related: Alleviated; alleviating.

中文解释

1. al- "to" + levi- + -ate.2. => to lighten.3. lev-/levi-词根语单词light (adj.)同源。4. elevator, lever => alleviate.

实用例句

1. Nowadays, a great deal can be done to alleviate back pain.
如今,减轻背部疼痛可以有许多方法。来自柯林斯例句
2. Tranquillizers help alleviate the distressing symptoms of anxiety.
镇静剂有助于缓解焦虑所带来的不安症状。来自柯林斯例句
3. A number of measures were taken to alleviate the problem.
采取了一系列措施缓解这个问题。来自《权威词典》
4. The doctor gave her an injection to alleviate the pain.
医生给她注射以减轻疼痛.来自《简明英汉词典》
5. Nothing could alleviate his distress.
什么都不能减轻他的痛苦.来自《简明英汉词典》

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