The thesis re-comprehend and explain the falsification from four aspects: falsification is inevitable both in logical and practice;the rule of elimination is not by a single counter example;falsification is not deny a theory but an unite of positive and negative,it means accept a theory as well;the spirits of suspicion and criticism from falsification are "spiritual ethos in scien.
文章从四个方面对证伪进行了重新理解和诠释,认为证伪是逻辑与实践的双重必然;证伪的淘汰规则并非是通过单个反例即完成对理论的摈弃;证伪不是否定理论,而是肯定与否定的统一,证伪的同时也意味着接受并认可理论;最后,证伪所表现出的怀疑精神、批判精神是一种"科学的精神气质"。
