Based on the background of social and political changes in Soviet Union and Russia ,the article describes the characteristics of ideology education in Soviet Union and Russia,and analyzes the changes of politics,economy and social trend of thoughts in Russia after the disintegration of the former Soviet Union so as to find the reasons for the current predicament of idelolgy education in Russia.
文章以苏联和俄罗斯的社会政治变迁为背景,对其意识形态教育的特征进行概述,通过对苏联解体后俄罗斯政治经济和社会思潮的变化分析,以期找到当前俄罗斯意识形态教育陷入困境的原因。